An inverter is an electronic device that converts direct current (DC) electricity from solar panels or batteries into alternating current (AC) electricity, which is used to power household appliances and electrical devices.
Inverters allow for the efficient utilization of solar power or stored energy from batteries. They enable energy independence, cost savings, and a quieter and more environmentally friendly operation compared to traditional generators.
Batteries store excess electricity generated by solar panels for later use, such as during times of low sunlight or power outages. They provide energy storage capabilities, allowing for increased self-consumption of solar energy and greater energy independence.
While direct sunlight is ideal for maximum energy production, solar panels can still generate electricity on cloudy or overcast days. They can utilize diffuse sunlight to produce a certain amount of power, although at a reduced efficiency compared to direct sunlight.
Solar panels typically have a lifespan of 25 years or more, with minimal degradation in performance over time. Inverters generally last around 10-15 years, while the lifespan of batteries varies depending on their type and usage, ranging from 5 to 10 years or more.
Solar panels consist of photovoltaic cells that convert sunlight into DC electricity. When sunlight falls on the panels, the photons in the sunlight excite electrons in the cells, generating an electrical current. This DC electricity is then converted into usable AC electricity through an inverter.
- Solar panels offer numerous advantages, including reduced electricity bills, environmental friendliness, long lifespan, minimal maintenance requirements, and the ability to generate electricity even in remote or off-grid areas.
Depending on the size of the solar panel system and your energy consumption, solar panels can indeed power a significant portion or even the entirety of your home or business. The system’s capacity can be customized to meet your specific needs.
Solar panels require minimal maintenance, usually limited to occasional cleaning to remove dirt or debris. Inverters and batteries have relatively low maintenance requirements, involving regular inspections, firmware updates, and occasional battery checks or replacements, depending on the type of battery technology.